Ceramics materials is the academic field and research area concerned with the study of inorganic, non-metallic solids, investigating their composition, atomic structure, processing methods, and resulting physical and chemical properties. This domain explores materials typically crystalline or amorphous, often produced through high-temperature processes, focusing on the relationship between their structure, processing, and performance to enable their design and application in diverse technological sectors requiring properties such as high hardness, refractoriness, or specific electrical and optical behaviors.